@article{oai:iwate-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000636, author = {鈴木, 真理子 and SUZUKI, Mariko}, issue = {2}, journal = {岩手県立大学社会福祉学部紀要, Bulletin of the Faculty of Social Welfare, Iwate Prefectural University}, month = {Mar}, note = {Most young people have an identity crisis during their adolescence because they want to clarify what they are, what they should do in their own lives and in which way they should advance. These are the hurdles of adolescence in today's modern times. When Nightingale and Adams lived, upper and middle class women didn't have a job nor goal of life. Only lower class women worked as a maid, laundress, cleaning woman, sales woman and baby-sitter, for their living. Our two heroines each experienced their identity crisis mainly by their family conflict and instability without goal of life. Their crisis appeared as a neurosis or a chronic disease, but they found their own vocation after the journey around the Europe with their families. Nightingale who had determined to be a nurse found the nursing practice school in Germany, Adams who had been shocked by miserable poor people in London slums chose to make a settlement movement in American slums. Two heroines have some common characteristics as a good writer, as a single rich ladies, and as a patient pioneer in social work. But in the their studies they also had quite different ways. Nightingale acquired the knowledge only from her private teacher and her father, Adams spent active life at college as a boarding student. At the end of their twenty's, they found their lifework at last and began to walk their first step in the real world., 8, KJ00000046074}, pages = {45--52}, title = {<研究ノート>近代の福祉に生きた女性パイオニア(その3) : フローレンス・ナイチンゲールとジェーン・アダムス}, volume = {2}, year = {2000}, yomi = {スズキ, マリコ} }